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Hanging Pendants & Chandeliers

Two white pendant lights over a wood kitchen island with black stools, subway tile backsplash, stainless range, and open shelving

Lighting is our specialty here at Schoolhouse. It's our first born, it's in our blood and we wouldn't be here without it. Almost fifteen years after our owner discovered a trove of long-abandoned glass shade moulds in a forgotten warehouse and restored them back in to production, we're still doing what we love: crafting heirloom quality light fixtures, opens in a new tab. For us, there's no more crucial element to an interior than the lighting. It's the visual backbone of a space and has the luxury of being either quiet or loud depending on the aesthetic and the utility desired.

Which bring us to one of the most common lighting questions we receive on a daily basis: What height should I hang my pendant or chandelier from the ceiling?

Kitchen pendants hanging over sink

The quick answer is: It depends - mostly according to your own personal style. We have a few rules that we tend follow when it comes to installing chandeliers, opens in a new tab and pendants, opens in a new tab that we thought we would lay out for you below. First, you’ll need to determine the overall length that you want for your space. To do this we recommend hanging a balloon with a string from your ceiling. This will allow you to step back and assess the height from multiple angles along with the visual impact.

Diagram showing how to measure pendant length by hanging a balloon as a visual aid; longer hangs read as traditional while shorter hangs read as modern


Once you know the overall length you’d like your light to be then you need to determine if the pendant or chandelier you’ve chosen comes with a shade or if you need to purchase one separately. If the shade is included, then you can simply enter your desired overall length on the lights product page before you order. If the shade is not included, you can figure out the length you need for the fixture by subtracting the height of the shade you’ve chosen from your overall length. This will give you the length you need for ordering your fixture.


Two common placements for pendants and chandeliers are in the dining room and/or over a kitchen island. For hanging lights above a kitchen island, there are a few factors you'll want to consider. Will your pendants serve as accent lights or will they provide the general light in the kitchen? How tall are the people in your household?


Diagram showing pendant spacing for a kitchen island: 24 in between pendants; 30-36 in minimum clearance above a 36 in island

Three white pendant lights above a bright kitchen island with slatted wood front and four wooden bar stoolsVia @oursouthwestnest, opens in a new tab
kitchen with white cabinets and brown open shelvesVia @thecoldcrafstman, opens in a new tab
kitchen with a table and chairs and white ceiling lights, opens in a new tab

Ideally, the bottom of the shade won’t hang lower than the tallest person in your household. As a general rule, you'll want at least 30" to 36" clearance between your surface and the bottom of your fixtures. Small islands (4 to 5 feet long) usually do well with one large or two medium pendants, while larger islands can handle two larger or three medium sized pendants. For hanging multiple pendants we recommend spacing them about 24" apart. Below are a few examples of kitchen island pendant placement from the Schoolhouse archives.

Two brass pendant lights hanging over a blue-cabinet kitchen island with white subway-tile backsplash and natural light from a glass door

Brass pendant with six white glass globes suspended over a wooden dining table in a bright dining roomVia @saraparsons, opens in a new tab Two white pendants over a light wood kitchen island with stools, farmhouse sink, brass faucet, and bread on a cutting board

When it comes to your dining table, it's all about your aesthetic and the level of formality you want for your dining room. Traditionally, more formal dining rooms have lower hanging light fixtures. A general rule of thumb is to hang the fixture 3 feet (36 inches) above your table or 6 feet (72 inches) off the floor. However, all rules are made to be broken and some people consider this too low for casual entertaining. For a more modern or laid-back feel, you might want to bring them up a bit and and hang your fixtures 6 ½ feet to 7 feet (78 to 84 inches) from the floor.

Diagram showing pendant height for dining table: 30–36 in clearance, 8’ ceiling, fixture diameter 12 in less than table width

There are so many different styles and types of light fixtures that work in a dining room, it really all boils down to personal preference. Hung high or low, what looks and feels good to you will mostly likely work in the space. Depending on the size of your dining table, you might want to consider a single chandelier or pendant, or if you've got room to play, we love the impact of multiple pendants above a table. Below are a few favorite Schoolhouse fixtures that we love in a dining space (or anywhere!).

dining table in a room with a table cloth, opens in a new tab
Dining table beneath a large white dome pendant light in a bright dining room with hardwood floors, chairs, and a potted tree

dining room with a chandelier and cabinet

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Woman seated on built-in navy bench in a bright living room watching a cat on the windowsill; wall poster reads WORK HARD & BE NICE TO PEOPLE
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